Original article title
Development and Validation of a Clinical Prediction Rule to Identify Preoperatively Patients With Acute Refractory Pain After Lumbar Spine Surgery.
Abstract conclusion
“Multidimensional predictive factors for acute refractory pain were identified using a clinical prediction rule.”
Keep in mind
Observational · association, not causation.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov · Full-text access depends on the publisher.
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